The final and block attributes are #all or a whitespace list of method tokens, but the admitted tokens depend on the component: element final is extension/restriction, element block adds substitution, complexType final/block are extension/restriction, simpleType final is list/union/restriction. The tokens were parsed leniently (unknown ignored, substitution admitted everywhere), so final="substitution" on an element, a misspelled or miscased token, or #all mixed with other tokens was accepted. The list is validated against the component's exact set; finalDefault/ blockDefault (the wider schema-level value space) and foreign attributes are left alone. XSTS: invalid schemas accepted 580 to 537, valid schemas rejected held at 72, instance buckets unchanged.
229 lines
11 KiB
Swift
229 lines
11 KiB
Swift
import Foundation
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@testable import PureXML
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import Testing
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/// Opt-in runner for the W3C XML Schema Test Suite (XSTS, the 2006-11-06
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/// release; W3C Document License, never vendored). Point `XSTS_ROOT` at the
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/// directory containing `suite.xml`. The suite nests testSet files holding
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/// testGroups: a schemaTest's documents must compile when expected valid and
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/// be rejected when expected invalid; each instanceTest validates against
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/// the group's schema with the expected outcome. Hrefs resolve against the
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/// referencing file; include/import locations resolve from disk relative to
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/// the schema. Counts are asserted exactly so progress and regressions both
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/// show; current failures are written to /tmp/xsts-failures.txt for the
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/// burn-down. Foundation is used for file access only.
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@Suite("W3C XSTS (opt-in via XSTS_ROOT)")
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struct XSTSSuiteTests {
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private var root: String? {
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ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["XSTS_ROOT"]
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}
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/// Exact-count baselines against the 2006-11-06 archive (first measured
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/// 2026-06-13, over 14383 groups), counting only tests whose expected outcome
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/// is settled: entries marked `<current status="queried">` (disputed in W3C
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/// Bugzilla, with the expected validity itself contested) are excluded, since
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/// agreeing or disagreeing with a contested expectation is not meaningful.
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/// These ratchet down as conformance work closes deviations (#145-#148); a
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/// count rising is a regression. The suite is opt-in, so CI and plain
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/// `swift test` are unaffected; run it with `swift test -c release --filter
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/// XSTS` (debug is far slower and the corpus is large). Per-case deviations
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/// are written to /tmp/xsts-failures.txt for the burn-down.
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private let knownSchemaValidRejected = 72
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private let knownSchemaInvalidAccepted = 537
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private let knownInstanceValidRejected = 214
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private let knownInstanceInvalidAccepted = 160
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@Test("Every XSTS case behaves: compile, reject, validate, invalidate")
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func test_suite() throws {
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guard let root else {
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return // Opt-in: suite not present.
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}
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var counters = Counters()
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let suite = try parsed(at: root + "/suite.xml")
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for setHref in references(in: suite, named: "testSetRef") {
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let setPath = root + "/" + setHref
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let setDirectory = directory(of: setPath)
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FileHandle.standardError.write(Data("xsts: \(setHref)\n".utf8))
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guard let testSet = try? parsed(at: setPath) else {
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counters.note("unreadable testSet \(setHref)")
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continue
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}
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for group in elements(named: "testGroup", under: testSet) {
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runGroup(group, directory: setDirectory, into: &counters)
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}
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}
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try? counters.failures.joined(separator: "\n").write(toFile: "/tmp/xsts-failures.txt", atomically: true, encoding: .utf8)
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let report = "groups \(counters.groups), schema ok \(counters.schemaAgreed), instance ok \(counters.instanceAgreed)"
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#expect(counters.schemaValidRejected == knownSchemaValidRejected, "\(counters.schemaValidRejected) valid schemas rejected (\(report))")
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#expect(counters.schemaInvalidAccepted == knownSchemaInvalidAccepted, "\(counters.schemaInvalidAccepted) invalid schemas accepted (\(report))")
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#expect(counters.instanceValidRejected == knownInstanceValidRejected, "\(counters.instanceValidRejected) valid instances rejected (\(report))")
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#expect(counters.instanceInvalidAccepted == knownInstanceInvalidAccepted, "\(counters.instanceInvalidAccepted) invalid instances accepted (\(report))")
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}
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private struct Counters {
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var groups = 0
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var schemaAgreed = 0
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var schemaValidRejected = 0
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var schemaInvalidAccepted = 0
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var instanceAgreed = 0
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var instanceValidRejected = 0
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var instanceInvalidAccepted = 0
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var failures: [String] = []
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mutating func note(_ failure: String) {
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failures.append(failure)
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}
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}
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private func runGroup(_ group: PureXML.Model.Element, directory: String, into counters: inout Counters) {
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counters.groups += 1
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let name = attribute("name", of: group) ?? "?"
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if ProcessInfo.processInfo.environment["XSTS_TRACE"] != nil {
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FileHandle.standardError.write(Data("group: \(name)\n".utf8))
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}
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guard let (schema, expectedValid) = runSchemaTests(group, name: name, directory: directory, into: &counters),
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expectedValid, let compiled = schema
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else { return }
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runInstanceTests(group, name: name, directory: directory, schema: compiled, into: &counters)
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}
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/// Compiles the group's schema tests, recording disagreements; returns
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/// the last compiled schema and whether it was expected valid.
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private func runSchemaTests(
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_ group: PureXML.Model.Element,
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name: String,
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directory: String,
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into counters: inout Counters,
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) -> (PureXML.Schema.Document?, Bool)? {
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var schema: PureXML.Schema.Document?
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var schemaExpectedValid = true
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for schemaTest in elements(named: "schemaTest", under: .element(group)) {
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guard isAccepted(schemaTest) else { continue }
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guard let first = references(in: .element(schemaTest), named: "schemaDocument").first else { continue }
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schemaExpectedValid = expectedValidity(schemaTest) != "invalid"
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let schemaPath = resolve(first, against: directory)
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let schemaDirectory = self.directory(of: schemaPath)
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let loader: (String) -> String? = { location in
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(try? String(contentsOfFile: resolve(location, against: schemaDirectory), encoding: .utf8))
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}
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guard let source = try? String(contentsOfFile: schemaPath, encoding: .utf8) else {
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counters.note("\(name): unreadable schema \(first)")
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continue
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}
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let compiled = try? PureXML.Schema.Document(source, schemaLoader: loader)
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switch (schemaExpectedValid, compiled == nil) {
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case (true, true):
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counters.schemaValidRejected += 1
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counters.note("\(name): valid schema rejected")
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case (false, false):
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counters.schemaInvalidAccepted += 1
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counters.note("\(name): invalid schema accepted")
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default:
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counters.schemaAgreed += 1
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}
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schema = compiled
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}
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return (schema, schemaExpectedValid)
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}
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private func runInstanceTests(
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_ group: PureXML.Model.Element,
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name: String,
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directory: String,
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schema: PureXML.Schema.Document,
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into counters: inout Counters,
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) {
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for instanceTest in elements(named: "instanceTest", under: .element(group)) {
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guard isAccepted(instanceTest) else { continue }
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let expected = expectedValidity(instanceTest)
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guard expected == "valid" || expected == "invalid",
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let href = references(in: .element(instanceTest), named: "instanceDocument").first
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else { continue }
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let instancePath = resolve(href, against: directory)
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guard let xml = try? String(contentsOfFile: instancePath, encoding: .utf8) else { continue }
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// Resolve the instance's xsi:schemaLocation hints relative to the
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// instance file, so a strict wildcard can find declarations in them.
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let instanceDirectory = self.directory(of: instancePath)
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let loader: (String) -> String? = { location in
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(try? String(contentsOfFile: resolve(location, against: instanceDirectory), encoding: .utf8))
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}
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let isValid = ((try? schema.validate(xml, schemaLoader: loader))?.isEmpty) ?? false
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if expected == "valid", !isValid {
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counters.instanceValidRejected += 1
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counters.note("\(name)/\(attribute("name", of: instanceTest) ?? "?"): valid instance rejected")
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} else if expected == "invalid", isValid {
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counters.instanceInvalidAccepted += 1
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counters.note("\(name)/\(attribute("name", of: instanceTest) ?? "?"): invalid instance accepted")
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} else {
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counters.instanceAgreed += 1
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}
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}
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}
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// MARK: Manifest helpers
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private func parsed(at path: String) throws -> PureXML.Model.Node {
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try PureXML.parse(String(contentsOfFile: path, encoding: .utf8), limits: .init(allowDoctype: true))
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}
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private func elements(named name: String, under node: PureXML.Model.Node) -> [PureXML.Model.Element] {
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var found: [PureXML.Model.Element] = []
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switch node {
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case let .document(children):
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for child in children {
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found += elements(named: name, under: child)
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}
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case let .element(element):
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if element.name.localName == name { found.append(element) }
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for child in element.children {
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found += elements(named: name, under: child)
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}
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default:
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break
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}
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return found
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}
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private func references(in node: PureXML.Model.Node, named name: String) -> [String] {
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elements(named: name, under: node).compactMap { element in
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element.attributes.first { $0.name.localName == "href" }?.value
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}
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}
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private func attribute(_ name: String, of element: PureXML.Model.Element) -> String? {
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element.attributes.first { $0.name.localName == name }?.value
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}
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/// Whether a schemaTest/instanceTest's expected outcome is settled. The suite
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/// marks disputed entries `<current status="queried">` (often with a W3C
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/// Bugzilla reference) where the expected validity is itself contested; those
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/// are not authoritative, so they are not counted as agreements or deviations.
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private func isAccepted(_ test: PureXML.Model.Element) -> Bool {
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guard let current = elements(named: "current", under: .element(test)).first else { return true }
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return (attribute("status", of: current) ?? "accepted") == "accepted"
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}
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private func expectedValidity(_ element: PureXML.Model.Element) -> String {
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elements(named: "expected", under: .element(element)).first
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.flatMap { attribute("validity", of: $0) } ?? "notKnown"
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}
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private func directory(of path: String) -> String {
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guard let slash = path.lastIndex(of: "/") else { return "." }
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return String(path[..<slash])
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}
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/// Resolves an href against a base directory, folding `..` segments.
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private func resolve(_ href: String, against base: String) -> String {
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var parts = base.split(separator: "/", omittingEmptySubsequences: false).map(String.init)
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for segment in href.split(separator: "/") {
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if segment == ".." {
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if !parts.isEmpty { parts.removeLast() }
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} else if segment != "." {
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parts.append(String(segment))
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}
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}
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return parts.joined(separator: "/")
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}
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}
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