Reject top level declarations that omit a name attribute. Disallow derivation by restriction of xs:anySimpleType inside simpleType definitions. Require restriction facets length, minLength, maxLength, totalDigits, and fractionDigits to restrict or equal the base type facets. Updates the conformance baseline to 383 accepted invalid schemas.
A default/fixed value on an element or attribute whose type names a user-declared
type in the schema's own target namespace must be a valid value of that type
(XSD 1.0 e-props-correct.2 / a-props-correct.2). The check runs after the named
types are compiled and validates with the compiled SimpleType validator (the one
instance validation uses), so whitespace and facet handling match. Built-ins are
handled at structure time; imported, foreign, and inline anonymous types are left
alone via a namespace gate.
This exposed a pre-existing compile defect: a simpleType restriction read its base
only from the base attribute, so an inline anonymous <simpleType> base (a list or
union with no base attribute) was dropped and the type collapsed to an atomic
string, making a length facet count characters instead of list items. The
restriction branch now resolves the inline child as its base, preserving list and
union variety. This corrects both schema-time value checking and instance
validation.
XSTS: invalid schemas accepted 462 to 454; invalid instances accepted 160 to 158;
no other bucket raised.
An xs:attribute declaration carrying a default value constraint was accepted
alongside use="required" or use="prohibited"; XSD 1.0 src-attribute.2 requires
use to be optional when default is present (a default makes the attribute
optional). The check rides the existing value-constraint walk, gated to
XSD-namespace attribute declarations reading the unprefixed default/use, and is
per declaration. Only fixed (not default) may pair with use="required".
XSTS: invalid schemas accepted 469 to 462, no other bucket raised. Disclosed
under-rejection: a whitespace-padded use=" required " (NMTOKEN actual value
"required") is not flagged.
An xs:element or xs:attribute declaration carrying both a default and a fixed
value constraint was accepted; XSD 1.0 src-element.1 / src-attribute.1 make the
two mutually exclusive. The check rides the existing value-constraint structure
walk, gated to XSD-namespace declarations and reading the unprefixed
default/fixed (a foreign same-local-name attribute is not the value
constraint). It is per declaration, so a default on a global declaration and a
fixed on a reference to it (two separate items) remains valid.
XSTS: invalid schemas accepted 479 to 469, no other bucket raised.
An element/attribute default/fixed value must be a valid value of its type
(Attribute/Element Locally Valid, XSD 1.0). A fixed="abc" on an xs:integer or a
default="1 2" on an xs:int was accepted because the value constraint was never
checked at compile time.
The value is now validated against its type when the type resolves to a
built-in datatype (namespace-aware: only a type in the XSD namespace),
normalising whitespace per the type so a default=" 5 " on an integer stays
valid. A named or inline user type is left to its own rules, so no valid value
constraint is rejected.
XSTS: invalid schemas accepted 638 to 621, valid schemas rejected held at 72,
instance buckets unchanged.
A constraining facet must apply to its simple type's variety (XSD 1.0 Part 2):
a list may be constrained only by length/minLength/maxLength, pattern,
enumeration, whiteSpace; a union only by pattern and enumeration. A value-bound
facet (maxInclusive, totalDigits, ...) constrains an atomic value space, so
restricting a list of integer by maxInclusive was wrongly accepted.
The base's variety is resolved from the raw tree (this runs before the types
are compiled), namespace-aware so a user type sharing a built-in's local name
does not flip the variety: a base in the XSD namespace is a built-in (only the
list datatypes are list-variety), a base in the schema's own target namespace
resolves to a declared global, and an external or unresolvable base is skipped.
XSTS: invalid schemas accepted 664 to 638, valid schemas rejected held at 72,
instance buckets unchanged.
